Kerala's geographical diversity contributes to its rich cultural and ecological tapestry. The Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, traverse the eastern border of the state, providing a habitat for a variety of flora and fauna. The lush greenery of these mountains is home to several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, such as Periyar National Park, where visitors can engage in wildlife safaris and experience the beauty of the natural surroundings.
The backwaters of Kerala are a network of interconnected canals, rivers, and lakes that run parallel to the Arabian Sea. These backwaters, particularly in regions like Alleppey and Kumarakom, are renowned for houseboat cruises. Tourists can enjoy a leisurely journey through the tranquil waters, surrounded by coconut palms and traditional villages. The unique ecosystem of the backwaters supports a vibrant community of flora and fauna, adding to the overall charm of the experience.
Kerala's cultural heritage is equally captivating. The state is known for its classical art forms like Kathakali and Mohiniyattam, which showcase intricate dance performances with vibrant costumes and elaborate makeup. The traditional martial art form of Kalaripayattu, believed to be one of the oldest fighting systems in existence, also originates from Kerala.
The coastal areas of Kerala boast pristine beaches that attract sun-seekers and water enthusiasts alike. Kovalam, Varkala, and Marari are among the popular beach destinations where visitors can relax on golden sands and witness breathtaking sunsets over the Arabian Sea.
